Showing posts with label Education. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Education. Show all posts
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Downward Communication

What Is Downward Communication ?It is just opposite of upward communication (where message flows from lower to top level of management). Downward communication is a type of communication process in which information, messages, orders and instructions are flow or transmitted vertically down from top management to...
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Upward Communication

What Is Upward Communication ? It is a type of communication in  which information or message flows vertically from lower level subordinates to upper level management. Upward communication encourages lower level employees to provide suggestions and ideas so the top management can make proper plan and sound decisions....
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Committee Organization

 What Is Committee Organization ? An association of people which is formed to perform specific task or to make certain decision is called committee. It is very helpful to solve complex problems in the organization. It is a task force that brings highly qualified people together to achieve specific objective.Benefits...
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Matrix Organizational Structure

 What Is Matrix Organizational Structure ? Matrix structure is practiced by large sized organizations to perform different projects. It is consist of dual authority (functional and project management), in which subordinates are responsible for both project and functional managers. It is highly specialized...
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Cluster Sampling

What Is Cluster Sampling ?Cluster sampling is a type of sampling method where researchers divide the population into different groups or clusters to gather data and information. Clusters should be internally heterogeneous and externally homogeneous. By using this technique, large data samples can be created by consuming...
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Planning

Benefits Or Advantages Of PlanningThe main advantages of planning can be expressed as follows: 1. It Helps To Achieve Organizational Goals All organizational activities are directed towards the attainment of goals and objectives. Planning defines objectives and provide framework and road map, and procedures to achieve...
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Deflation

Positive Impacts, Benefits Or Advantages Of Deflation The main advantages of deflation can be expressed as follows: 1. Increase In Purchasing Power Negative inflation or deflation increases the value of money. So, purchasing power increases and price of goods and services decreases. 2. Lower Monthly Budget As we...
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Inflation

Benefits or Advantages Of Inflation Positive impacts or advantages of inflation can be expressed as follows: 1. Beneficial For Investors Price of commodities increases because of inflation. In this situation investors and producers can be benefited because of the increase in the value of stock. 2. Economic Growth Producers...
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Benefits Of Job Design

The main advantages of benefits of job design can be highlighted as follows: 1. Assists Human Resource Planning Job design helps HR planning process by providing essential information about the job to be performed such as nature of job, qualification, skill and knowledge to complete the job etc. 2. Employee Motivation Under...
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Benefits Of Jogging

The main physical and mental benefits of jogging or running can be described as follows: Physical Benefits Of Jogging/Running 1. Prevents Heart Disease Regular jogging minimizes the risk of heart disease. It controls high blood pressure, bad cholesterol and blood sugar level. The heart becomes more strong and pump blood...
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Advantages Of Continuous Audit

Main advantages or merits of continuous audit can be pointed out as follows: 1. Quick Detection Of Errors In continuous audit, books of accounts are checked and verified at regular interval throughout the financial year. It helps to locate accounting errors and frauds very quickly. Early detection of errors helps to...
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Limitations Of Statistics

Major limitations or drawbacks of statistics can be highlighted as follows: 1. No Study Of Individual Items One of the main disadvantages of statistics is that it does not deal with single or isolated items. It deals with the measurement of groups or masses only. So, data and information of single item cannot be obtained. 2....
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Advantages And Disadvantages Of Standard Deviation

Advantages Or Merits Of Standard DeviationThe main advantages of standard deviation can be expressed as follows: 1. Rigidly Defined Standard deviation is rigidly defined measure and its value is always fixed. 2. Best Measure Standard deviation is based on all the items in the series. So, it is the best measure...